The Do's and Don'ts of Tooth Extraction

Recovering from a tooth extraction might seem intimidating, but with the right care, the process can be smooth and straightforward. Whether you've had a tooth removed due to decay, overcrowding, or other dental issues, following your dentist's instructions will help minimize discomfort and reduce the risk of complications.

Here are some of our tips for a healthy recovery after tooth extraction.

What You Should Do After a Tooth Extraction

Proper care starts immediately after the procedure, and you can prepare even before you get to the dentist. Here are the practices you should follow to support your recovery.

Do: Follow Your Dentist's Instructions

Your dentist will provide specific aftercare instructions to follow before and after your procedure. This may include how to manage any discomfort when to take prescribed medications, and signs to watch out for during recovery. Be sure to follow these recommendations closely. Never hesitate to reach out with questions.

Do: Keep the Gauze in Place

Your dentist will place gauze over the extraction site to help control bleeding and aid clot formation, which is vital for healing. Keep this gauze in place for as long as your dentist recommends (which may be at least 30-45 minutes after leaving the office).

Do: Rest

Give yourself time to recover by avoiding strenuous activities for at least 24-48 hours after your extraction. Physical exertion can increase blood flow and disrupt clotting, leading to complications. Rest helps your body focus its energy on healing.

De: Use Ice for Swelling

It's common to experience swelling or mild discomfort around the extraction area. Apply a cold compress to the outside of your cheek in 10-15 minute intervals to reduce swelling. This should only be done within the first 24 hours after your extraction.

Do: Stick to Soft Foods

After your extraction, eating hard or chewy foods is not recommended. Try broths, soups, Jello, and pudding. Ice cream and sherbert can be a soothing treat! Other great easy-to-eat options include yogurt, applesauce, and mashed potatoes. Avoid chewing on the side of your mouth where the extraction took place.

Do: Stay Hydrated

Drink plenty of water to stay hydrated. Proper hydration helps maintain your mouth's natural moisture and promotes healing. Avoid drinking liquids through a straw, as the suction can dislodge the blood clot.

Do: Resume Oral Hygiene Gently

It's important to keep your mouth clean to avoid infection. Brush your teeth carefully, avoiding the extraction site, and rinse your mouth with a saltwater solution (1/2 teaspoon of salt in a cup of warm water) after meals, starting 24 hours post-extraction.

Do: Prepare Ahead

Before your extraction, make a list of recommended foods and stock up on easy-to-manage options. Also, stock up on the over-the-counter pain medications recommended by your dentist, and make sure you have a couple of cold compresses in the freezer, just in case.

What Not to Do After a Tooth Extraction

Certain habits and activities can slow down your recovery or increase your risk of complications. Here's what you should steer clear of during the healing process.

Don't: Smoke or Use Tobacco Products

Smoking can delay healing, increase your chances of infection, and heighten the risk of a painful condition called dry socket. Avoid all tobacco products for at least 48-72 hours, and ideally longer.

Don't: Drink Alcohol

Alcohol can interfere with your body's natural healing process and may negatively interact with any medications prescribed by your dentist. Wait at least 72 hours before consuming any alcoholic beverages.

Don't: Use Straws or Spit Forcefully

The negative pressure from sucking through a straw or spitting can dislodge the clot covering the extraction site, leading to a dry socket. Be patient and allow the clot to form and stay in place.

Don't: Touch or Poke the Area

It can be tempting to feel around the extraction site with your tongue or fingers but avoid doing so. Disturbing the area may dislodge the clot, increase your risk of infection, or slow the healing process.  

Don't: Ignore Pain or Unusual Symptoms

While some discomfort and swelling are normal, severe pain, excessive bleeding, or unusual symptoms like fever should not be ignored. Contact your dentist immediately if you experience anything concerning.

Questions About Tooth Extraction?

Your dentist is your best resource when it comes to monitoring your recovery and addressing any concerns.

If you have questions before or after your tooth extraction, call us right away!